Field guide
Greenland
GL, Grønland
This page stitches together our stored feeds—expect warm, human-readable snippets rather than dry data tables.
Names & aliases
Quick facts
Need-to-know at a glance
Capital
Nuuk
Currency
krone (DKK) · kr.
Languages
Greenlandic
Population
56,542
Area
2,166,086 km²
Calling code
+299
Driving side
Right-hand
Pre-trip intel
Safety & entry
Advisories and border basics from our stored feeds.
Safety outlook
Greenland - Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution
Updated to reflect a new separate travel advisory from the Kingdom of Denmark. Exercise increased caution in Greenland due to environmental hazards posed by extreme weather conditions and limited emergency services. Country Summary: The U.S. government’s ability to provide consular services to U.S. citizens in Greenland is extremely limited. Greenland’s landscape includes vast stretches of territory remote from cities and settlements. The weather can be harsh, and resources to provide emergency services in areas distant from cities and large settlements, including search and rescue, are scarce. In some areas, search and rescue efforts could take several days to reach the site of an incident. Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Greenland. If you decide to travel to Greenland: Obtain comprehensive travel, medical, and evacuation insurance; see our webpage for more  information on insurance coverage abroad . Travel with a professional guide or organization, such as those that are a member of the Association of Arctic Expedition Cruise Operators , or, if organizing a private expedition, be self-sufficient. Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program ( STEP ) to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency. Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist . Understand Greenland is a self-governing part of the Kingdom of Denmark. Greenland has assumed responsibility for the administration of health, education, taxation, and family and social matters (among other competencies), meaning these matters are handled differently than in Denmark. Follow the Department of State on Facebook and X/Twitter . Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel. (Updated October 29, 2024 at 12:00 AM)
- Obtain comprehensive travel, medical, and evacuation insurance; see our webpage for more information on insurance coverage abroad .
- Travel with a professional guide or organization, such as those that are a member of the Association of Arctic Expedition Cruise Operators , or, if organizing a private expedition, be self-sufficient.
- Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program ( STEP ) to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
- Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist .
- Understand Greenland is a self-governing part of the Kingdom of Denmark. Greenland has assumed responsibility for the administration of health, education, taxation, and family and social matters (among other competencies), meaning these matters are handled differently than in Denmark.
- Follow the Department of State on Facebook and X/Twitter .
On the ground
Getting around & connectivity
Practical notes from Wikivoyage sections.
Transport
Getting around
It is possible to transport a car as container cargo. [http://www.ral.dk Royal Arctic Line] transports containers and other goods from Aalborg. This is however very expensive (kr 30,000 return) and time-consuming and considering there are no roads between settlements, this is done only when moving or buying a car, not by visitors.
- It is possible to transport a car as container cargo. [http://www.ral.dk Royal Arctic Line] transports containers and other goods from Aalborg. This is however very expensive (kr 30,000 return) and time-consuming and considering there are no roads between settlements, this is done only when moving or buying a car, not by visitors.
Local wisdom
Etiquette, tipping & staying well
Etiquette & respect
Although Greenlanders used to be commonly known as "Eskimos", the term is today considered to be a racist slur and should never be used. The native inhabitants of Greenland call themselves Kalaalleq (plural Kalaallit), though the term "Greenlander" is also acceptable. Also do not say you are in "Denmark", as Greenlanders consider themselves to be a separate nation. If you need to make reference to Danish sovereignty, state that you are in the “Kingdom of Denmark”.
Etiquette & respect
Although Greenlanders used to be commonly known as "Eskimos", the term is today considered to be a racist slur and should never be used. The native inhabitants of Greenland call themselves Kalaalleq (plural Kalaallit), though the term "Greenlander" is also acceptable. Also do not say you are in "Denmark", as Greenlanders consider themselves to be a separate nation. If you need to make reference to Danish sovereignty, state that you are in the “Kingdom of Denmark”.
- Although Greenlanders used to be commonly known as "Eskimos", the term is today considered to be a racist slur and should never be used. The native inhabitants of Greenland call themselves Kalaalleq (plural Kalaallit), though the term "Greenlander" is also acceptable. Also do not say you are in "Denmark", as Greenlanders consider themselves to be a separate nation. If you need to make reference to Danish sovereignty, state that you are in the “Kingdom of Denmark”.
Tipping guidance
No summary available.
Needs review
Tipping guidance
No summary available.
No bullet notes stored.
Health & wellness
The very long days in the summer can lead to problems getting sufficient sleep and associated health issues. During the summer, also watch out for the Nordic mosquitoes. Although they do not transmit any diseases, they can be irritating. The availability of emergency health care is limited in smaller communities. Evacuation by helicopter or airplane might be needed. This is quite expensive, so make sure you have travel appropriate insurance. Tap water is safe.
Health & wellness
The very long days in the summer can lead to problems getting sufficient sleep and associated health issues. During the summer, also watch out for the Nordic mosquitoes. Although they do not transmit any diseases, they can be irritating. The availability of emergency health care is limited in smaller communities. Evacuation by helicopter or airplane might be needed. This is quite expensive, so make sure you have travel appropriate insurance. Tap water is safe.
- The very long days in the summer can lead to problems getting sufficient sleep and associated health issues.
- During the summer, also watch out for the Nordic mosquitoes. Although they do not transmit any diseases, they can be irritating.
- The availability of emergency health care is limited in smaller communities. Evacuation by helicopter or airplane might be needed. This is quite expensive, so make sure you have travel appropriate insurance.
- Tap water is safe.
Scams & street smarts
Crime, and ill-will toward foreigners in general, is virtually unknown in Greenland. Even in the towns, there are no "rough areas." So long as you use basic common sense and etiquette, you should be fine. Cold weather is perhaps the only real danger the unprepared will face. If you visit Greenland during cold seasons (considering that the further north you go, the colder it will be), it is essential to bring warm enough clothing.
Scams & street smarts
Crime, and ill-will toward foreigners in general, is virtually unknown in Greenland. Even in the towns, there are no "rough areas." So long as you use basic common sense and etiquette, you should be fine. Cold weather is perhaps the only real danger the unprepared will face. If you visit Greenland during cold seasons (considering that the further north you go, the colder it will be), it is essential to bring warm enough clothing.
- Crime, and ill-will toward foreigners in general, is virtually unknown in Greenland. Even in the towns, there are no "rough areas." So long as you use basic common sense and etiquette, you should be fine.
- Cold weather is perhaps the only real danger the unprepared will face. If you visit Greenland during cold seasons (considering that the further north you go, the colder it will be), it is essential to bring warm enough clothing.
Tempo & rhythm
Climate & timezones
Ground truth from Open-Meteo, REST Countries, and webcams.
Climate (Capital proxy)
Jan
-14°C
48 mm
Feb
-14°C
57 mm
Mar
-13°C
55 mm
Apr
-6°C
63 mm
May
0°C
46 mm
Jun
6°C
57 mm
Jul
8°C
77 mm
Aug
7°C
96 mm
Sep
3°C
96 mm
Oct
-3°C
85 mm
Nov
-8°C
61 mm
Dec
-12°C
77 mm
Timezones
UTC offsets
Webcam IANA zones
- America/Nuuk2 cams
Practicalities
Money & essentials
Money & costs
GDP per capita: $58,498.971 · 2023
GDP (PPP): $78,840.598 · 2023
Inflation: Not recorded
Currency: krone (DKK) · kr.
Power & plugs
Highlights
Top places to explore
- 01
northern lights
(da: Søndre Strømfjord) – known for research facilities and the former US Bluie West Eight base; comparably mild weather, while the glacier is in easy reach; good site for viewing the .
- 02
Eastern Greenland
(also Amassalik, for its municipality and the island it is on) – the largest city in
Cams
Cams in this country
Live feeds indexed across our network.
Total webcams
4
Categories
AIRPORT: 4
Top cities
Plan
Plan your trip
Curated partners for flights, beds, insurance, and more.
Flights via Skyscanner
Hotels via Booking.com
Travel Insurance via SafetyWing
Guided Tours via Viator
International eSIM via Airalo
Links are templates; confirm final tracking codes before launch.
Sources
Attribution & provenance
Every wiki block is pulled from these stored responses.
REST Countries
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
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REST Countries
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
Source ID: restCountries
Visit sourceU.S. Department of State
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
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U.S. Department of State
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
Source ID: stateDeptAdvisory
Visit sourceOpen-Meteo Climate
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
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Open-Meteo Climate
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
Source ID: openMeteoClimate
Visit sourceWikivoyage
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
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Wikivoyage
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
Source ID: wikivoyage
Visit sourceWorld Bank GDP per capita
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
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World Bank GDP per capita
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
Source ID: worldBank:NY.GDP.PCAP.CD
Visit sourceWorld Bank GDP PPP per capita
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
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World Bank GDP PPP per capita
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
Source ID: worldBank:NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD
Visit sourceWorld Bank Inflation (CPI)
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
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World Bank Inflation (CPI)
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
Source ID: worldBank:FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG
Visit sourceWorldStandards (plugs)
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
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WorldStandards (plugs)
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM · HTTP 200
Source ID: powerPlugs
Visit sourceSite provides only human-readable tables; linking instead of parsing.
Webcam DB aggregates
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM
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Webcam DB aggregates
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM
Source ID: webcamDb
Visit sourceAffiliate hub config
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM
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Affiliate hub config
December 24, 2025 at 2:16 AM
Source ID: affiliateHub
Visit sourceContains information from Wikivoyage, available under CC BY-SA 3.0.